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Year 9 Science practice questions
Five free Year 9 science questions across chemistry, physics and biology, with the answer and a short explanation for each.
Name ____________________Date ______________
- 1.Which particle in an atom has a negative charge?ProtonNeutronElectronNucleus
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Answer: Electron
Protons are positive, neutrons have no charge, and electrons are negative. The nucleus holds the protons and neutrons. - 2.In the reaction magnesium + oxygen → magnesium oxide, what is the product?MagnesiumOxygenMagnesium oxideHeat
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Answer: Magnesium oxide
Reactants are on the left of the arrow and products are on the right. The new substance made is magnesium oxide. - 3.Which part of the nervous system carries messages from the body to the brain?Sensory neuronsMotor neuronsMusclesBlood vessels
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Answer: Sensory neurons
Sensory neurons carry messages from the senses to the brain and spinal cord. Motor neurons carry messages back out to the muscles. - 4.In a food chain, grass → rabbit → fox, what is the rabbit?ProducerPrimary consumerSecondary consumerDecomposer
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Answer: Primary consumer
Grass makes its own food (producer). The rabbit eats the producer, so it's the primary consumer. The fox is the secondary consumer. - 5.A ball rolls down a hill. Which energy change happens?Kinetic to gravitational potentialGravitational potential to kineticChemical to lightSound to kinetic
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Answer: Gravitational potential to kinetic
At the top the ball has stored (gravitational potential) energy. As it rolls down, that turns into movement (kinetic) energy.
Answers: Year 9 Science practice questions
- Electron. Protons are positive, neutrons have no charge, and electrons are negative. The nucleus holds the protons and neutrons.
- Magnesium oxide. Reactants are on the left of the arrow and products are on the right. The new substance made is magnesium oxide.
- Sensory neurons. Sensory neurons carry messages from the senses to the brain and spinal cord. Motor neurons carry messages back out to the muscles.
- Primary consumer. Grass makes its own food (producer). The rabbit eats the producer, so it's the primary consumer. The fox is the secondary consumer.
- Gravitational potential to kinetic. At the top the ball has stored (gravitational potential) energy. As it rolls down, that turns into movement (kinetic) energy.
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